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A new spin for Australian cotton

CSIRO Textile and Fibre Technology is Australia's pre-eminent textile, fibre and leather research centre, with a long history of innovation in textiles and leather.

Textile News Online" is a quarterly on line publication, giving readers an informative insight into the Research and Development environment that is CSIRO Textile and Fibre Technology.
http://www.tft.csiro.au/textile_news/index.htm

The article below has been reproduced with permission from the CSIRO Textile and Fibre Technology department.

A new spin for Australian cotton

Australian cotton performs better in Murata Vortex Spinners (MVS) when treated with more moisture and less heat in the gin, according to a recent study by CSIRO Textile and Fibre Technology.

"We found marked improvements in yarn quality, spinning efficiency and raw material cost savings," says Dr Stuart Gordon, a Project Leader in CTFT’s cotton research program.

Five bales of Australian Middling cotton that varied in fibre length and nep characteristics were tested in the study.

"Application of these results to ginning will further improve Australia’s delivery of fine count cotton yarns to meet the needs of high speed Murata Vortex Spinners working at up to 400 meters per minute," says Dr Gordon.

Using a Murata Vortex Spinner
Murata Vortex Spinning (MVS) is a fast new method that takes drawn cotton sliver and drafts it to the desired yarn count via a four-roller drafting unit. The drafted fibres are then sucked into a nozzle where a high speed air "vortex" wraps the fibres around the outside of a hollow stationary spindle. Yarn twist is then imparted as the fibres are pulled down a shaft that runs through the middle of the spindle.

MVS offers real productivity benefits to mills. Aside from the fast delivery speed, it spins yarn directly from sliver, and winds and clears yarn onto a package that can be sold by the mill.


Further reading:
Recent study has machines spinning with Australian Cotton - The effect of short fibre and nep levels on Murata Vortex Spinning efficiency and Product Quality.

This study was funded by the CRDC http://www.crdc.com.au/ and CTFT with assisted from the NCEA http://www.ncea.org.au and Queensland Cotton Corporation (Dalby Gin) http://www.qcotton.com.au and Rocklea Spinning Mills http://www.rocklea.com.au

Dr Stuart Gordon

Ms Jane Maxwell

source: 'CSIRO Textile and Fibre Technology'